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Health, Disease & Nutrition MCQ

149 MCQ questions with answers and explanations · page 6 of 6

Q126. Which of the following Vitamin is related to Osteoporosis ?

  1. AVitamin B
  2. BVitamin A
  3. CVitamin C
  4. DVitamin D
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Vitamin D

Q127. Which of the following is a Communicable disease ?

  1. AMeasles
  2. BAsthma
  3. CDiabetes
  4. DAlzheimer
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Measles

Q128. Rotavirus vaccine is used to prevent which disease ?

  1. APolio
  2. BAsthma
  3. CDiabetes
  4. DAlzheimer
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Asthma

Q129. Anthrax is caused by :

  1. AVirus
  2. BBacteria
  3. CFungus
  4. DProtozoa
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) Bacteria

Q130. Hypokalaemia is caused by the deficiency of________

  1. ACalcium
  2. BIodine
  3. CPotassium
  4. DIron
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Potassium

Q131. National Viral Hepatitis Control Program (NVHCP) aims to achieve country wide elimination of Hepatitis C by______.

  1. A2028
  2. B2025
  3. C2030
  4. D2022
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) 2030

Q132. The lens-type commonly used for correcting presbyopia is_______.

  1. ABifocal lens
  2. BConcave lens
  3. CCylindrical lens
  4. DConvex lens
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Bifocal lens

Q133. Xerophthalmia is caused due to the deficiency of Vitamin……..

  1. AD
  2. BK
  3. CA
  4. DC
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) A

Q134. Which of the following is a waterborne disease causing acute gastrointestinal infection ?

  1. ACholera
  2. BRabies
  3. CPneumonia
  4. DLeprosy
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Cholera

Q135. Which of the following is the branch of physiology and medicine which deals with diseases and conditions specific to male reproductive organ-

  1. AAndrology
  2. BAstacology
  3. CBioecology
  4. DDesmology
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Answer: A) Andrology

Q136. Vaccination is to Disease as Maintenance is to-

  1. APaint
  2. BBreakdown
  3. CExpense
  4. DOiling
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Paint

Q137. Which of the following is used to measure obesity ?

  1. APMI
  2. BBMI
  3. CAMI
  4. DKMI
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) BMI

Q138. The term ACE 2 is talked about in the context of-

  1. AGenes introduced in the genetically modified plants
  2. BDevelopment of India's own satellite navigation system
  3. CRadio collars for wildlife tracking
  4. DSpread of viral diseases
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Spread of viral diseases

Q139. Myopia is corrected by using-

  1. AConcave lens
  2. BConcave mirror
  3. CConvex lens
  4. DNone of these
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Concave lens

Q140. A patient suffering from stomach pain and indigestion was advised by the doctor to take probiotics, the probiotics help to-

  1. AIncrease the effects of medication
  2. BKill harmful bacteria iin the stomach
  3. CProvide the beneficial bacteria for healthy digestion
  4. DDecrease the acid secretion and increase the enzymatic activity.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Provide the beneficial bacteria for healthy digestion

Q141. Doctors recommended Real time PCR test for covid-19 patients. This diagnostic test detects-

  1. AComplte Covid virus
  2. BProtein in virus
  3. CRNA of virus
  4. DSpecific antigrn of virus
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) RNA of virus

Q142. Sinovac given for Covid-19 is a-

  1. AProtein sub-unit
  2. BNon-replicating viral vector
  3. CWhole virus vaccine
  4. DmRNA Vaccine
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Whole virus vaccine

Q143. Infections diseases can spread through various means such as air (sneezes and cough), water, food, insects and vectors. Which of the following diseases does not have a vector ?

  1. AAIDS
  2. BMalaria
  3. CDengue
  4. DZika
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) AIDS

Q144. Pneumonia is an infection of-

  1. ANerve
  2. BBlood cloting
  3. CSkin
  4. DLung
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D) Lung

Q145. Covishield the Covid Vaccine of India which is approved by WHO, is manufactured by-

  1. ASerum intitute
  2. BBharat Biotech
  3. CPanacea Biotech
  4. DZydus cadilan(e) None of the above?More than one of the above
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A) Serum intitute

Q146. Poor sanitation conditions may NOT be the likely reason behind which of the following diseases/Conditions ?

  1. AThyphoid
  2. BCholera
  3. CArthritis
  4. DPolio
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Arthritis

Q147. In which yaer was the Immunization programme introduced in India as "Expanded Programme of Immunization (CPI) by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare ?

  1. A1982
  2. B1974
  3. C1978
  4. D1980
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B) 1974

Q148. ……..is a disorder resulting in abnormal electrical discharges from the brain cells causing seizures.

  1. AProstatitis
  2. BHypoglycaemia
  3. CEpilepsy
  4. DRheumatoid arthritis
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Epilepsy

Q149. In order to get clean drinking water disinfectant is used after filtration. Disinfectant, however, is NOT used for removing-

  1. AViruses
  2. BParasite
  3. CMinerals
  4. DBacteria
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C) Minerals

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