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Radioactivity

57 MCQ questions with answers and explanations · page 3 of 3

Q51. The substance used as both moderator and refrigerant in nuclear reactors is –

  1. Afresh water
  2. Bheavy water
  3. Cliquid ammonia
  4. Dliquid hydrogen
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Answer: B) heavy water

Q52. Radioactivity is measured by-

  1. AGeiger-Muller counter
  2. BPolarimeter
  3. CCalorimeter
  4. Dbarometer
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Answer: A) Geiger-Muller counter

Q53. On what principle does the 'hydrogen bomb' work?

  1. Acontrolled fission reaction
  2. Buncontrolled fission reaction
  3. Ccontrolled fusion reaction
  4. Duncontrolled fusion reaction
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Answer: D) uncontrolled fusion reaction

Q54. The 'Hydrogen Bomb' was developed by-

  1. Aby Edward Taylor
  2. Bby Bernarr Bon Braun
  3. Cby J. Robert Oppenheimer
  4. Dby Samuel Cohen
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Answer: A) by Edward Taylor

Q55. What is used to determine the age of very ancient rocks?

  1. Acarbon dating
  2. BRadio Iron Dating
  3. CUranium dating
  4. DPotassium Argon Dating
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Answer: D) Potassium Argon Dating

Q56. Which of the following radioelements is used to measure the speed of blood flow in the human body?

  1. Aradio-phosphorus
  2. Bradioiodine
  3. CRadio-iron
  4. DRadio-sodium
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Answer: D) Radio-sodium

Q57. In what order are the penetrating powers of α, β and γ in their descending order

  1. Aα, β, γ
  2. Bγ, β, α
  3. Cβ, α, γ
  4. Dγ, α, β
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Answer: B) γ, β, α

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